Protecting Critical Infrastructure in Times of Crisis

January 27, 2023

Critical infrastructure refers to systems and assets that are essential for the functioning of society, such as power grids, water systems, transportation networks, and financial systems. These systems are vulnerable to a variety of security risks, including natural disasters, cyberattacks, and physical attacks. 

Criminals are increasingly weaponizing damage to critical infrastructure as a means of causing widespread disruption and chaos. For example, a cyberattack on a power grid could result in widespread power outages, while a physical attack on a water treatment facility could contaminate the water supply for an entire city. In some cases, these attacks may be carried out for political or ideological reasons, while in others, they may be motivated by financial gain.

To mitigate the risk of damage to critical infrastructure, governments and private organizations have implemented a variety of security measures, such as physical security, cyber security, and incident response plans. Additionally, many organizations have begun to invest in new technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things, which can help to improve the resilience and security of critical infrastructure.

However, despite these efforts, the risk of damage to critical infrastructure remains a significant concern, and it is likely that criminals will continue to weaponize it in the future. Therefore, it is important that the security of critical infrastructure is continuously evaluated, and measures to protect it are updated accordingly.

The security of our nation's critical infrastructure, such as the water supply and electric grid, is essential for the overall security and well-being of the country. If these systems were to be compromised, it could result in widespread disruption and damage, potentially affecting millions of people.

A failure or disruption of the water supply system could lead to a public health crisis, while a cyberattack on the electric grid could cause widespread power outages, impacting the economy and daily life of citizens. Similarly, a physical attack or a natural disaster could cause significant destruction and loss of life. This is exemplified in Pakistan, where their national grid recently suffered a major breakdown and has consequentially left around 220 million citizens without electricity. This is the second time in three months this has occurred.

The security of critical infrastructure is a shared responsibility between government agencies, private sector organizations, and individual citizens. Government agencies such as the Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) have a significant role in protecting critical infrastructure from various threats. They work on identifying vulnerabilities, providing warnings and alerts, developing strategies and guidelines, and responding to incidents.

Additionally, Capitol Technology University operates the Critical Infrastructure Center (CIC) which focuses on educating future generations to protect and maintain both government and private sector critical infrastructure.

Private sector organizations that operate and maintain critical infrastructure are also responsible for the security of their systems and assets. They are expected to implement security measures, such as physical security, cyber security, and incident response plans to protect against attacks.

Individual citizens play a role in protecting critical infrastructure by being aware of potential threats and reporting suspicious activity. They should also follow guidelines and recommendations issued by government and private sector organizations to protect their homes and communities from potential threats.

In summary, the security of our nation's critical infrastructure is vital for the overall safety, prosperity, and well-being of the country. It requires a collaborative effort from all levels of government, private sector organizations, and citizens to ensure its protection from various threats.

For those who want to learn more about ways to protect the nation's infrastructure both in times of crisis and peace, Capitol Tech offers several degree options for critical infrastructure studies, including construction and facilities management.